For networking infrastructure applications, the memory devices required are typically high-density, high-performance, high-bandwidth memory devices with a high degree of reliability. In wireless applications, small footprint memory devices, extended temperature operation, along with shock and vibration resistance are key features, especially for mobile devices. Broadband access applications typically require memory devices in which there is a fine balance between cost and performance. Computing and consumer applications require memory solutions such as DRAM modules and Flash cards that are highly cost sensitive while meeting the performance targets for these applications.