Littelfuse
Littelfuse Off-Highway Electric Vehicle Solutions
Electrification and battery operation is becoming pervasive for many diverse types of construction, industrial, and agricultural vehicles. Explore below the Littelfuse advanced power distribution, circuit protection, and power semi solutions for off-highway vehicles.
Technology | Function in Application | Series | Benefits | Features | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 On-Board Charger |
AC Fuse | Ac input protection from short circuit and overload condition | LC HEV 50A, HC10EV* | Provides safety protection in high-voltage environments; full range fuse | Bolt down form factor; high breaking capacity; qualified to ISO 8820 standard |
DC Fuse | DC output protection from short circuit and overload condition | 526*, 527*, HC10EV*, Mega®70 V, MIDI 70V | Guarantees safe interruption at any voltage; ideal for battery protection | Automotive bolt-down fuse; high interrupt rating; operating temperature -40°C to 125°C; low open-state resistance | |
MOV+ SIDACTor® |
Protection from lightning and system transient surges | AUMOV | Provides lower clamping voltage; ensures the reliable performance; no wear out | Wide range of surge current ratings, disk sizes, and lead options | |
Pxxx0FNL | Compact design; semiconductor-based solution | ||||
GDT | Ensures electrical isolation between L-N-G | CG2, CG3 | Safety to the system with high isolation | Rugged, low leakage current | |
TVS Diode | Protects semiconductor products from transients | TPSMB, TPSMC, SZ1SMC, SZ1SMB | Enables compact design; improves system reliability | 600 W peak pulse power capability; excellent clamping capability; small footprint | |
TVS Diode Array | Protects CAN Bus from ESD, EFT, and voltage transient | AQ24CANA | Ensures reliability of the equipment without performance degradation | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection levels specified under safety standard; low leakage current and clamping voltage | |
Gate Driver | Efficient switching of MOSFETs and IGBTs | IXD_6xxSI, IX442X, IX4340NE | Ultra-fast turn-on and turn-off of MOSFET; extremely robust device | 1.5 A to 30 A peak source/sink drive current; wide operating voltage range; -40°C to +125°C; low propagation delay times | |
IX4351NE | Minimizes switching losses; ultra-fast switching speeds; eliminates the ned for separate supply | Internal charge pump regulator for selectable negative gate drive bias; protection features (UVLO detection and thermal shutdown) | |||
Si MOSFET or SIC MOSFET |
Switches the charge/discharge cycles based on controller feedback | X Class, X2 Class LSIC1MOxx |
High efficiency; high power density; easy to mount | Ultra-low on-resistance (RDS(ON) and gate charge Qg; dv/dt ruggedness | |
IGBT | Planar, Trench | Hard-switching capability; high power density; low gate driver requirements | Low VCESAT, low Eon/E; high surge current capability; positive thermal coefficient of VCESAT; short circuit capability | ||
2 Battery Pack/BMS |
DC Fuse or Specialty Fuse |
Short circuit protection and overload circuit protection | SHEV, HC20EV, HC10EV* | Provides safety protection in high-voltage environments; quicker reaction time | Bolt down form factor; fast-acting; high breaking capacity; qualified to ISO 8820 standard |
CNNE, JLLS | High interrupt ratings; compact size | ||||
SMD Fuse | Sense line protection | 438A, 441A | Excellent temperature stability and performance reliability; compact design | Tested to new AECQ specifications; fast response to fault current; surface mount device | |
TVS Diode | Protects from large current transients in hot-swap application | TPSMB, TPSMC, SZ1SMC, SZ1SMB | Lowest qualification effort; ensures system reliability | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection and in-vehicle transient surge requirement as defined under IEC and ISO safety standards; excellent clamping capability | |
TVS Diode Array | Protects CAN bus from ESD, EFT, and voltage transient | AQ24CANA | Ensures reliability of the equipment without performance degradation | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection levels specified under safety standards; low leakage current and clamping voltage | |
HVDC Contactor Relays | Connect disconnected battery from main circuitry | DCNEV, DCNLEV | Allows a low-voltage signal to switch the contacts for a high-voltage signal | Wide range of capabilities-can switch from tens of amperes to thousands of amperes, and tens of volts to thousands of volts | |
NTC | Temperature monitoring of battery pack during charging and discharging cycles | KC, LC, Custom Assembly | Provides accurate temperature reading to enable safe device operation | Custom solutions; small form factor; fast thermal response |
Technology | Function in Application | Series | Benefits | Features | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 12 V Battery/PDU |
Ignition Switch | Activates the main electrical systems for the vehicle | 95060 | Stands up to mechanical shock and vibration and will not corrode or rust; integrated Deutsch-type socket makes electrical connection quick and easy | Available in broad voltage range up to 48 V; made of rugged engineering grade plastic; UL tested |
High-current Fuse | Overcurrent protection for the wire harness | Z Case | Compact design when compared to a traditional solution; integration of the pre-fuse function into the main junction box | Wide rating range up to 600 A; voltage rating: 32 VDC; small footprint | |
Fuse Block | Fuse holder designed for primary high current power distribution, usually paired with a ZCASE shunt for the input | FHZ | Improved flexibility of design; wide variety of configurations possible; protects fuses from dust and debris | Mega range fuses (40-600 A) can be used in any location; flexible bussing and configurable stud sizes; corrosion-resistant coatings | |
TVS Diode | Load dump protection | SLD8S | Optimizes board space; lowest qualification effort; ensures system reliability | AEC-Q101 qualified; small footprint; meets IEC standards for ESD protection and ISO for in-vehicle transient surges | |
DC Power Distribution Module | Hard-wired 12 V power distribution module protects and distributes current throughout an application | HW B60, HWB18 | Allows the user to customize their own circuitry; easy to mount; multiple PDMs can be dovetailed together to expand circuit protection capacity | Uses MINI (280 style) circuit protection component; features multiple cavities creating a high-density fuse module; compact footprint | |
Manual Battery Disconnect Switches | Cuts off the connection between a battery and accessories that can drain it | 08010100, 08099100 | Lowers the chances of the battery malfunctioning and protects it against electrical fires and theft | Current rating of 100-500 A; handle and contacts are designed with a unique 360°C operation for activating the switch ON/OFF; waterproof and dustproof | |
4 DC/DC Converter |
TVS Diode Array | Protects CAN bus from ESD, EFT, and voltage transient | AQ24CANA | Ensures reliability of the equipment without performance degradation | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection levels specified under safety standards; low leakage current and clamping voltage |
TVS Diode | Gate driver protection | TPSMB, SZ1SMC, SZ1SMB | Lowest qualification effort; ensures system reliability | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection and in-vehicle transient surge requirements as defined under IEC and ISO safety standards; excellent clamping capability | |
Gate Driver | Controls the switching MOSFETs | IXD_6xxS, IX4340NE | Ultra-fast turn-on and tur-off of MOSFET; extremely robust device | 1.5 A to 30 A Peak Source/Sink Drive Current; wide operating voltage range; -40°C to +125°C; low propagation delay times | |
IX4351NE | Minimizes switching losses; ultra-fast switching speeds; eliminates the need for separate suppy | Internal charge pump regulator for selectable negative gate drive bias; protection features (UVLO detection and thermal shutdown) | |||
Si MOSFET or SiC MOSFET | High-frequency switching and rectification | X Class, X2 Class, LSIC1MOxx | High efficiency; high power density; easy to mount | AEC-Q101 qualified SMPD packages; low on-resistance (RDS(ON) | |
Diode | DSEP, LSIC2SD, DHG | Reduces switching losses; increases efficiency | High surge capability; neglible IRR; Tj 175°C |
Technology | Function in Application | Series | Benefits | Features | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 Traction Motor Inverter |
TVS Diode Array | Protects CAN bus from ESD, EFT and voltage transient | AQ24CANA | Ensures reliability of the equipment without performance degradation | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection levels specified under safety standards; low leakage current & clamping voltage |
TVS Diode (Active Clamping) | Activates clamping | TPSMB | Excellent clamping capability; meets automotive standards; fast response time | AEC-Q101 qualified; meets ESD protection and in-vehicle transient surge requirements as defined under IEC and ISO safety standards; excellent clamping capability | |
Gate Driver | Controls the switching of IGBTs | IXD_6xxS, IX4340NE | Ultra-fast turn-on and turn-off of MOSFET; extremely robust device | 1.5 A to 30 A Peak Source/Sink Drive Current; wide operating voltage range; -40°C to +125°C; low propagation delay times | |
IX4351NE | Minimizes switching losses; ultra-fast switching speeds; eliminates the need for separate supply | Internal charge pump regulator for selectable negative gate drive bias; protection features (UVLO detection and thermal shutdown) | |||
Discrete IGBT (1200 V, 450 A) | Switches Applications | Trench XPT7™, Planar | Hard-switching capability; high power density; low gate drive requirements | Low VCESAT; low Eon/Eoff; high surge current capability; positive thermal coefficient of VCESAT; short circuit capability | |
IGBT Module (1200 V, 450 A) | MIXA450PF1200TSF | Short circuit rated for 10usec; low gate charge; low EMI and competitive low V(sub>CE(SAT) | Rugged XPT design with thin wafer technology | ||
6 Junction Box |
DC output Fuse | Short circuit protection and overload circuit protection | 526*, 527*, HC10EV*, Mega®70 V, MIDI70V | Provides safety protection in high-voltage environments; quicker reaction time | Bolt down form factor, fast-acting; high breaking capacity; qualified to ISO 8820 standard |
HVDC Contactor Relays | Protects the electrical loads operated through the battery | DCNEV, DCNLEV | Allows a low-voltage signal to switch the contacts for a high voltage signal | Wide range of capabilities - can switch from tens of ampere to thousands of amperes, and tens of volts to thousands of volts | |
Power Distribution Module | Main power distribution module protects and distributes current throughout an application | MDB5 | Robust solution for high corrosion environments | Capability to handle fuse ratings from 23-500 A and voltages up to 70 V; full range of fuses for applications from 12 V - 48 V+; user choice of sealing options |